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Representation before the Criminal Court in Toulouse

If you have been summoned to appear before the Criminal Court (Tribunal correctionnel or Cour d’Assises), it is crucial to be thoroughly prepared for your appearance in court. The presence of Maître Pierre DEBUISSON, a criminal defence lawyer based in Paris and Toulouse, will be essential to safeguard your rights and achieve a favourable outcome before the Criminal Court, whether in Toulouse, Haute-Garonne, or anywhere else in France.

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The Tribunal correctionnel hearing: key points to know

The DEBUISSON & Associés Law Firm, which is registered with the Toulouse and Paris bars, fully understands that appearing before a Tribunal correctionnel is a serious matter. Dealing with all matters relating to a misdemeanour, a conviction in such a court could lead to a prison sentence of up to 10 years. Therefore, having a competent criminal defence attorney is essential to ensure a strong command of the procedural steps and to build an effective defence before the court, which handles offences.

The primary function of this Criminal Court is to adjudicate on offences committed by adults, including theft, flash rob, violence, extortion, drug trafficking, prostitution, breach of trust, fraud, and more.

In addition to the standard criminal hearing, there are two special types of hearings:

  • An immediate appearance hearing (comparution immédiate) allows for the urgent trial of offences where the investigation has been completed and the case is clearly defined.
  • CRPC hearing (appearance on prior admission of guilt): this streamlines the trial process when the defendant has already admitted to the facts.

Penalties incurred in the Tribunal correctionnel

Aside from prison sentences, the Criminal Court for misdemeanours (Tribunal correctionnel) may impose additional penalties, such as the suspension of driving licences or a prohibition on managing a company. Other penalties may include citizenship courses or community service.

Furthermore, this court of justice’s verdicts can be appealed within 10 days of the judgment. Therefore, if you are due to be tried before the Tribunal correctionnel, it is essential to consult a criminal defence lawyer who will prepare you for the trial, help you express yourself effectively, and advocate passionately on your behalf.

Criminal proceedings before the Cour d’Assises

While the Tribunal correctionnel deals with misdemeanours, the Cour d’Assises is responsible for judging the most serious crimes (felonies): murder, rape, armed robbery, human trafficking, and other grave offences.

Whether you are a victim or a defendant, engaging a criminal defence attorney ensures you are properly supported and represented throughout the trial before this jurisdiction. The Cour d'Assises comprises both professional magistrates and lay jurors. Unlike the misdemeanour court of justice, the Cour d'Assises is not a permanent body. Additionally, trials in the Cour d’Assises are distinct in nature.